Dog-puma Hybrids?

Mammalian Hybrids

EUGENE M. MCCARTHY, PHD GENETICS, ΦΒΚ
dog-puma hybrids
A diligent scholar is like a bee who takes honey from many different flowers and stores it in his hive.
John Amos Comenius

Caution: The actual occurrence of dog-puma hybrids, here attested merely by two brief news reports, should not be construed as factual. Confirmation of such a disparate cross would require either a testable specimen or the production of a hybrid under controlled conditions.

A dog-lion hybrid, specifically, what would have been a dog-puma hybrid (see explanation below), was reported in the Daily Herald (El Paso, Tx., Feb. 14, 1901, p. 6d; ||mzub7wn). The following is a transcript of the report:

HALF DOG, HALF LION

    One of the greatest freaks which has ever sprung on an unsuspecting people is an animal which lives at the livery stables of Mr. Cisneros on Morelos Avenue. The animal is now about two years old and he has a mixture of blood in him which differs in organization about as far as the bear and the monkey. The animal is apparently a cross between a dog and a lion. He is a large, tawny, dun animal weighing about fifty pounds and his features resemble his canine father, but in character is inclined to take up the peculiarities of his feline mother. His running is done on the running order much the same as the cat family, and while he enjoys a caress he seriously objects to a correction for being unmannerly. This prodigy is one of the strangest freaks on record, and a number of physicians who are supposed to be acquainted with the propagation of life refuse to accept the statement regarding the animal’s ancestry.

In the western U.S. pumas (Felis concolor) are often simply called lions, so given the locale, the parent in question could only have been a puma. F. concolor is native to the region around El Paso.

In addition, a notice appeared in the Indianapolis Journal (Jun. 21, 1891, p. 15f; ||3zd38drr):

A prospector operating in the Mingo Mountains up near Kettle Falls, Wash., a few days ago, came across a peculiar animal with three small cubs. He struck the old one with a rope, whereupon she ran away, and he captured the cubs, which he brought into town. They have the form of a cougar, with the head of a bull-dog.

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By the same author: Handbook of Avian Hybrids of the World, Oxford University Press (2006).


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